TY - BOOK AU - Carlson,Kerstin Bree TI - The justice laboratory: international law in Africa T2 - Insights: critical thinking on international affairs SN - 9780815738138 AV - KQC982.I57 C37 2022 U1 - 341.690268 23 PY - 2022///] CY - Washington, D.C, London PB - Brookings Institution Press, Chatham House, The Royal Institute of International Affairs KW - International criminal law KW - Africa KW - War crimes (International law) KW - Cases KW - War crime trials KW - Droit international p�enal KW - Afrique KW - Crimes de guerre (Droit international) KW - Jurisprudence KW - Proc�es (Crimes de guerre) KW - fast KW - Trials, litigation, etc N1 - Includes bibliographical references (pages 139-149) and index; Introduction -- ONE. Losing the Battle for Hearts and Minds at the International Criminal Court -- TWO. Rejecting Liberalism in Post-Genocide Rwanda -- THREE. "Hybrid Justice" and the Trial of a Chadian Dictator -- FOUR. Courts for Peace: The Proposed Hybrid Court for South Sudan -- FIVE. The Experimental Jurisprudence of the East African Court of Justice -- CONCLUSION. Changing How the West Thinks about Africa N2 - "Ever since World War II, the United Nations and other international actors have created laws, treaties, and institutions to punish perpetrators of genocide, war crimes, and crimes against humanity. These efforts have established universally recognized norms and have resulted in several high-profile convictions in egregious cases. But international criminal justice now seems to be a declining force-its energy sapped by long delays in prosecutions, lagging public attention, and a globally rising authoritarianism that disregards legal niceties. This book reviews five examples of international criminal justice as they have been applied across Africa, where brutal civil conflicts in recent decades resulted in varying degrees of global attention and action. The first three chapters examine key international mechanisms: the International Criminal Court, the International Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda, and the hybrid tribunal established in Senegal to try state crimes committed in Chad. These chapters illustrate how the design and practice of the institutions led to similarly unexpected and unsatisfying outcomes. The final two chapters examine emerging and proposed international criminal justice mechanisms. One is a tribunal intended to facilitate peace in the new but war-torn country of South Sudan, not yet operational and unlikely to perform better than its predecessors. Finally, the book considers the developing human rights practice of the little-studied East African Court, a regional commercial court in Arusha, Tanzania, to show how local judicial creativity can win a role for courts in facilitating good governance. Written in an accessible style, this book explores the connections between politics and the doctrine of international criminal law. Highlighting little-known institutional examples and under-discussed political situations, the book contributes to a broader international understanding of African politics and international criminal justice, as well as the lessons the African experiences offer for other regions"-- ER -